Friday, January 24, 2020

The Stereotypical Marshall of the West :: American History Essays

The Stereotypical Marshall of the West The west was a rough and rugged era that needed taming. It was a time of outlaws, gunfights, and cowboys. Some sort of order had to be enforced so that the west could become a productive safe place for everyone. The best way for that to happen was to bring in law enforcement. Someone to be in charge and make things run smoothly. Matt Dillon from the show Gunsmoke was the answer to this problem. He brought balance to the west. Dillon was the Marshall to the city of Dodge. He had all of the characteristics that a Marshall would need to possess in order to keep a city like Dodge to run without too many problems. Dillon was so good at what he did because he was cautious, caring, and honorable. One of the most important characteristics of a lawman back in the western days was to be cautious. Without caution one could get oneself in a lot of trouble. Matt Dillon made sure to show caution in everything he did. He portrayed that in all of his episodes of Gunsmoke. In the episode Crack Up he had to show a large amount of caution. Matt Dillon was faced with an outlaw. A man who was hired specifically to kill people. Marshall Dillon had a few run-ins with the man before he found out the outlaw was after him. Dillon made sure he knew were the outlaw was at all times and personally kept a close watch on him. Being cautious ended up saving his life. The episode ended with a gunfight between Dillon and the outlaw. Matt already new what was going to happen and was prepared for the event because he had been cautious and made sure he new the where a bouts of the outlaw. While being cautious Marshall Dillon had a soft side to him. As the lawman of the area he had to show a tough exterior but inside he was a caring guy. In the episode Kitty Lost Ms. Kitty disappears and no one knows were she has gone. After finding out that she had not shown u for any of her appointments that day Marshall Dillon went out looking for her with his partner Chester. When they found her Dillon did not get mad at her for disappearing but just made sure she was okay and did not ask a lot of questions about what had happened.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Sakura: Cherry Blossoms

Warfare Introduction to World Music October 19, 2009 â€Å"Sakura Sakura† ( ), Who is the voice of sakura in japanese? † Chie Nakamura † Sakura ( ) is the name of a traditional Japanese folk song depicting spring, the season of sakura. Contrary to popular belief, the song did not originate from ancient times (as in, not from the Heian period or prior). It was first composed during the Edo period for children learning to play the koto. Originally, the lyrics â€Å"Blooming cherry blossoms† were attached to the melody. The song has been popular since the Meiji period, and the lyrics in their present form were attached then. It is often sung in international settings as a song representative of Japan. Throughout the ages there have been many rearrangements of the song, but Michio Miyagi's rendition is often regarded to be the best of them all. The cherry blossom is Japan's national flower and has for years appeared in the country's poetry, paintings, and music, as well as on its craft, clothing, and other commercial items. From January through June each year, there are numerous cherry blossom festivals held throughout Japan. Not surprisingly, there is even this popular traditional song, Sakura, Sakura (Cherry Blossom, Cherry Blossom), commonly sung to celebrate the national flower. Its melody and text date back nearly to Medieval times, and the song has been popular in Japan since at least the eighteenth century. The melody is simple and well-known to Westerners from various commercial incarnations, even if they recognize it only as some generic far Eastern tune. But it is hardly generic-sounding. The melody is charming in its sweet melancholy and forlorn sense of innocence. Its rising, opening phrases lead to a gentle but lovely fall, after which sonorities remain mired in lower ranges until the theme is heard again. The text is just as simple, speaking of the fragrance of cherry blossoms and likening their appearance to clouds. Those with an interest in Eastern and far Eastern ethnic music will find this song of strong appeal. ‘Dream of the Cherry Blossoms' by Keiko Abe, a Japanese virtuoso percussionist, is a 5 minute long piece for marimba based on an mprovisation on the tune of ‘Sakura sakura', and has become one of the most played pieces in the marimba repertoire. Also, Yukijiro Yokoh, a Japanese classical guitarist made an arrangement for the instrument. Which is, like Keiko Abe's version, a theme with variations in which he uses different guitar techniques to imitate the sound of the Koto. There are four main kinds of Japanese folk songs (min'yo): work song s, religious songs (such as sato kagura, a form of Shintoist music), songs used for gatherings such as weddings, funerals, and festivals (matsuri, especially Obon), and children's songs (warabe uta). In min'yo, singers are typically accompanied by the 3 stringed lute known as the shamisen, taiko drums, and a bamboo flute called shakuhachi. Other instruments that could accompany are a transverse flute known as the shinobue, a bell known as kane, a hand drum called the tsuzumi, and/or a 13 stringed zither known as the koto. In Okinawa, the main instrument is the sanshin. These are traditional Japanese instruments, but modern instrumentation, such as electric guitars and synthesizers is, also used in this day and age, when enka singers cover traditional min'yo songs (Enka being a Japanese music genre all its own†¦ . Terms often heard when speaking about min'yo are ondo, bushi, bon uta, and komori uta. An ondo generally describes any folk song with a distinctive swung 2/2 time rhythm. The typical folk song heard at Obon festival dances will most likely be an ondo. A bushi is a song with a distinctive rhythm. In fact, its very name means â€Å"rhythm† or â€Å"time,† and describes the ostinato pattern played throughout the song. Bon uta, as the name describes, are songs for Obon, the lantern festival of the dead. Komori uta are children's lullabies. Many of these songs include extra stress on certain syllables, as well as pitched shouts (kakegoe). Kakegoe are generally shouts of cheer, but in min'yo they are often included as parts of choruses. There are many kakegoe, though they vary from region to region. In Okinawa Min'yo, for example, one will hear the common â€Å"ha iya sasa! † In mainland Japan, however, one will be more likely to hear â€Å"a yoisho! ,† â€Å"sate! ,† or â€Å"a sore! † Others are â€Å"a donto koi! † and â€Å"dokoisho! † A guild-based system exists for min'yo; it is called iemoto. Education is passed on in a family, and long apprenticeships are common. On a more personal note this melodies of the Sakura if heard as an instrumental or with lyrics has a profound conjunction of sound for my neural map. The distinct harp, flute, and viola sound is extremley intense for one who has the intrest in a variation of melody this is def inatley the one piece you must listen to. I absolutley loved it.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Psychological Benefits Of Regular Exercise - 1708 Words

Regular exercise has a massive amount of physical benefits; it reduces a person’s likelihood of heart disease, strokes, diabetes, and high blood pressure, as well as many other conditions caused by obesity and an unhealthy lifestyle. However, there is also many psychological benefits to exercise, particularly in terms of mental health. Deslandes et al (2009) found that regular exercise can decrease the severity of many mental health disorders, including, but not limited to, anxiety, depression, and stress. They also identified physical activity as being linked to an increased self-esteem, confidence levels, and body image. Barlow (2007) discovered that many of their participants found exercise as a mental ‘time out’, which is to say that exercising temporarily relived them of their stressors, many of which finding solutions to their stressful situations during this time period. Hughes (1984) suggested that the control found when exercising helps increase a personà ¢â‚¬â„¢s stress management; when exercising you control your body in order to become stronger and fitter, and these levels of control can be translated into stress management techniques, just simply identifying this aspect of life that is controlled can help the understanding that most areas of life can be controlled too, even stress. Exercise is evidently extremely important to maintaining a healthy body and lifestyle, however Ebben et al 2008 suggest that one of the main reasons people tend not to exercise is becauseShow MoreRelatedExercise for Optimal Emotional Health651 Words   |  3 PagesExercise for Optimal Emotional Health People who are emotionally healthy are more efficient in controlling their behavior and emotions. This makes it easier for them to take on life’s daily challenges with strength and resilience, without experiencing depression and emotional breakdown. Lifestyle changes are essential in keeping the balance in our emotional health and it includes healthy eating, exercise and focusing on positive mindset. Regular exercise is not only essential for physical healthRead More importance of physical activity in youths Essay1100 Words   |  5 Pageschild. Regular physical activity is essential to both the mental and physical health aspects. Positive exercise habits formed in childhood tend to carry over into adulthood, thus helping reduce death and illness in the future. There are many other positive benefits that come through the form of exercise. Just as well, there are negative effects that can results from lack of exercise. Developing and instilling the importance of exercise throu gh education is valuable to the youth of exercise. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;WhenRead MoreEssay The Many Benefits of Exercise1513 Words   |  7 Pagesthe lack of education about health and exercise. Exercise has a wide variety of positive effects on the body and mind that can be categorized into three main parts. Part one describes psychological benefits, including the influences exercise has on the mind and its functions, as well as the behavioral changes it presents. Part two explains the physical qualities that exercise can enhance. This effect incorporates the body as apposed to the mind. Exercise affects your overall body appearance andRead MoreThe Effects of Physical Fitness on Depression on Female Adolescents799 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough experiments that physical exercise can be as effective as antidepressant drugs and some cases suggest that it better prevents symptom recurrence. According to a study published in the European Journal of Public Health in August 2005, Effects of physical exercise on depression neuron doctrine stress hormones and physiological fitness in adolescent females with depressive symptoms, physical exercise was shown to reduce both physiological and psychological indicators of mild to moderateRead MoreLets Love Sport876 Words   |  4 Pagesmeans the regular movement of the limbs of the body in a proper manner. Every day we can encounter with people who play sport but how many percent of those people know the real effect of doing exercise in their body? Absolutely many of them seem not to know the effects. Actually many people don’t realize the benefits and importance of sport. Sport especially your favorite sport gives lots of benefits. The most important benefits of doing exercise on person are physical and psychological effect inRead MoreEssay On Importance Of Exercise1263 Words   |  6 PagesThose who think they have no time for bodily exercise will sooner or later have to find time for illness. ~Edward Stanley You can change your life for the better and propel it to achieve a much higher goal and position by sincerely following one simple activity and that is: Exercise. Top executives, world leaders and other peak performers all have one thing in common; they have thoroughly understood the tremendous power of vigorous exercise on a daily basis as a tool for excellence. Many studentsRead MorePhilosophy of Physical Education1219 Words   |  5 Pagessocio-cultural. To begin, the biophysical benefits will be explored which include both the benefits physiologically and motorlogically. Then the three sub categories of the socio-cultural will be explored including the psychological, sociological and educational benefits of participating in regular physical activity. Physiologically, there are many benefits to completing regular physical activity. Children with high blood pressure and cholesterol levels, benefit greatly from participating in physicalRead MoreThe Benefits of Physical Activity Essay920 Words   |  4 PagesSanden writes in his article on Exercise Statistics, People who engage in physical for 7 hours per week have a 40 percent lower chance of dying early than people who are active for less than 30 minutes a week. This statement is one of the many statements in his article proving the importance of fitness; it has the ability to enhance quality of life. Regular exercise can lower the risk of many diseases, improve the function of the physical body, as well as psychological health. Fitness by definitionRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School1376 Words   |  6 Pagesreaches major depression, there is many alternatives, preventing depression will only benefit the person. Exercising is known to be a great source and a way to cure and avoid early depression. Exercising will only benefit the body and will only help staying healthy and avoid other types of sicknesses down the road of ageing. (Mayo Clinic Staff). In many situations I believe that our brain plays a major part in exercise and getting rid of depression. If we as human begins were to take our health moreRead MoreHow I Changed Little by Little to a More Healthy Existence871 Words   |  3 Pagesthis term brought several areas to mind that could use improvement for me. It took me some time to decide exactly what I wanted to really concentrate on for the next 12 weeks or so. I decided that by tackling my own health would give me the most benefit for both the short and the long term. I didnt set out with a scale and graph paper to track my weight as I knew that my health encompassed a much broader spectrum and wanted to achieve an all around reward. I began looking at small changes that

Monday, December 30, 2019

Witness by Peter Weir Notes - 12043 Words

NOTES ON MODULE B, WITNESS BY PETER WEIR, 1985 Introduction: * Engage in a detailed analysis of a text * Understanding of how the ideas, forms and language of a text interact within the text and may affect those responding to it. * Students will need an understanding of film techniques and of the police drama genre. Important aspects to know: * Visual techniquesenhance understanding of characters * Editing techniquescreate suspense, establish characters, create atmosphere, position viewers to respond in a particular way * Narrative structureplot points and conventions of story telling * Mise en scene elementsconvey directors purpose * Themestolerance; good and evil; isolation; nature of love; conflict;†¦show more content†¦then I have done a bad job† Sound: * Diegeticsound within the actual scene e.g. the image of waves and you hear waves crashing on the sand. * Non-diegeticmusic used to create moods or affects such as background music. Setting: * Witness is an American film made in 1985 by Australian filmmaker Peter Weir. * Filmed entirely on location in Lancaster county and Philadelphia, Witness popularized Pennsylvania as a tourist location, many people wanting to view first-hand, the Amish culture. * The film gives the audience a chance to compare two different levels of American society, the culture and the world of the modern city and the culture and world of the Amish. * In writing about Witness, Marie Saeli states that the film hoes that the ‘two cultures meet, but never merge.† It is this contrast of the two worlds, conveyed to the audience mainly in visual terms that is one of the most important and memorable aspects for the spectator. * Amish Is established as peaceful and idyllic. Plot: * Set in 1984, Lancaster, Philadelphia * Amish members Rachel and Samuel Lapp are visiting the city after the death of her husband. * Samuel goes to the bathroom by himself and witnesses the murder of a policeman. * As he is a witness, he is needed to stay with the police in the city to help the investigation, forcing the conservative family out of theirShow MoreRelatedPeter Weir, Witness Essay Closing Sequence814 Words   |  4 PagesDiscuss the central concerns and themes of Witness and how various film techniques are used to in closing scenes of the movie. Witness is a Hollywood film that was directed by Peter Weir in 1985. It’s a story about an Amish boy who witnesses a murder on his trip to the big city. Weir in the closing scenes is able to show through different themes, various techniques of sound, camera and lighting to correspond the Amish community, their connection to the land and disconnection from society. TheRead MoreEssay on Mateship in Australian Films5134 Words   |  21 Pagessignificantly diminished the opportunity for women to fend for themselves or even earn an independent income. By and large, the continuing emphasis placed on mateship as it has been seen in the gold rushes and the union periods bears witness to the fact that mateship did serve men well in the past by organizing the mates for their common good. Yet, the intolerance and the exclusion of the other render the idea narrow and restricted. The World Wars -------------- Read MoreDescribe How to Establish Respectful Professional Relationships with Adults52870 Words   |  212 Pages............................... 114 Appendix II THE FUNDING BODIES Appendix 111 116 MEETINGS ............................................. Appendix IV THE JCT AND THE CCSJC ....................................... 120 Appendix V NOTE BY THE CIC: AN ANALYSIS OF ACTION IN RELATION TO THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE â€Å"CROSSING BOUNDARIES ’ REPORT (At 15 April 1994) 1 .............................................. 123 Appendix VI TEXT OF THE ClPS PROPOSAL FOR â€Å"Construction Sourcing† Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesfield that in recent years has become ever more fragmented. Organization theory is central to managing, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Is Autism A Serious Neurological Disorder - 862 Words

I was going to start my speech by making a ‘sick’ autistic joke, but I decided not to since the subject of my speech, my autistic seven year old sister, Eva, does not have a great sense of humor and will find it unfunny. ‘Entertaining’ her with the world’s greatest comedians like, Dave Chappelle, Robin Williams and Chris Rock, will only be fruitful I want to illicit a flustered and perturbed reaction. That was meant to be a joke, and I want some pretend laughter. If you’re wondering, â€Å"Is she allowed to make autistic jokes?† the answer is yes, because I have an autistic sister. No, I’m just joking; no one is allowed to make autistic jokes. Even though I may make occasional jokes, it is because the textbook said to make jokes, and I want Wonder Woman Walker to give me an A. Side note, please give me an A, Dr. Walker. Autism is a serious neurological disorder that has the potential of dramatically changing the lives of the famil y and friends of the patient. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, NINDS, Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a range of complex neurodevelopment disorders, characterized by social impairments, communication difficulties, and restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped patterns of behavior. I’d like to capitalize on a word from the definition, ‘repetitive.’ One cannot simply talk about my youngest sister, Eva, without making mention of her ‘annoying’ repetitive and monotonous behavior; even her diets are monotonous. EveryShow MoreRelatedAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1261 Words   |  6 PagesAutism spectrum disorder (ASD)  is a serious  disorder  which affects the child’s neurological and behavior functions and may cause different levels of disability. Autism is a regressive neurodevelopment disorder that impacts social interactions, verbal and nonverbal, as well as negative behaviors. It is a disorder that is connected to abnormal bi ology and chemistry within the brain. Also, autism appears within the first three years of life. A child can seem developmentally normal and meeting all milestonesRead MoreMutations in Genomes740 Words   |  3 PagesMutations can occur in any genome, some are good and some are bad. Addition and deletions of certain parts of a gene cause a wide range of disorders in certain organisms. These mutations are called copy number variations (CNVs). For purposes already stated, when one looks into how CNVs create neurological disorders, one must understand that any change in a genome will produce an effect. It can positively affect the organism or negatively affect it, and there are certain genomes that if changed willRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1453 Words   |  6 PagesAutism is known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and it’s a neurological disorder that affects children at an early age, even at 2 years old. The misconceptions and controversies about the illness have caused a lot of backlash and hate towards the healthcare industry, especially doctors. Over the years, many people have believed and still currently think that vaccinations cause Autism. However, many tests and reports have been analyzed and studied through numerous scientists and they have concludedRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And Autism Essay1393 Words   |  6 PagesAutism is a neurological disorder with many forms and severities, better known as autism spectrum disorder, that begins early in childhood and lasts throughout the individual’s life. Autism spectrum disorder is defined as developmental disabilities that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges (CDC). Previously, autism was recognized in distinct groups and types. Now, autism is referred to as a spectrum because there is an overlap among all the different forms of autismRead MoreRelationship Between Gmos And The Autism1676 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween the genetically modified organism foods and numerous neurological health conditions, research was conducted to determine the relationship between GMOs and the autism. Theoretical associations and risks used to exist before they prompted the researchers to find empirical research of the association. For example, Smith quotes Arden Anderson, MD, Ph.D., MPH, stating that it appears there is a direct correlation between GMOs and autism. Physician Jennifer Armstrong is also quoted admitting thatRead More Children With Autism Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesChildren With Autism Children with autism have the possibility to improve greatly, and some even overcome the effects of autism if appropriate therapies are begun early enough. A multifaceted disorder, autism has long baffled professionals and parents alike. At a point in time, doctors gave parents absolutely no hope for the recovery of their children. But recently, new treatments and therapies have shown that improvement is possible. With early intervention, intensiveRead MoreCause and Effect of Autism852 Words   |  4 PagesCause and Effect of Autism Hundreds of kids are being diagnosed with Autism (a developmental disorder) every year. A number of possible causes of Autism have been suspected but not proven which involve, diet, digestive tract changes, mercury poisoning, the body’s inability to properly use vitamins and minerals, and vaccine sensitivity. Genetic factors are of importance because identical twins are more likely than fraternal twins or other siblings to both have Autism. Autism appears within the firstRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Autism Essay2146 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Autism is very frustrating when compared to a lot of diseases for the simple fact that it is so confounding as far as its appearance. As a neurological disease, there are so many different kinds of it, and there is so much that goes into the arrival of the disease. Some forms of autism feature sufferers that have an innate talent for a given skill, and others simply act as if they’re comatose. Among all afflictions that exist, few are as frustrating as autism. There are varying formsRead MoreNotes On Autism Spectrum Disorder1656 Words   |  7 PagesChludil Personal Special Education Teaching Philosophy Paper TE 434: Introduction to Autism Spectrum Disorder David Rose 4/15/2016 What are the historical theories, who are the major contributors, and what are the relevant federal laws underlying the field of ASD? The historical theories that are in the field of ASD all originated with Leo Kanner. His work was started in 1943 where he identified â€Å"autism† using common descriptions. The descriptions lead to a certain criterion that was thenRead MoreAutism And Its Effects On Children1205 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is Autism? Autism also specified as Autistic Spectrum Disorder, ASD, Pervasive Developmental Disorder (PDD), Childhood Autism (ICD-10), Autistic Disorder (DSM-IV), Atypical Autism (ICD-10), PDD not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS), Asperger Syndrome†¨(ICD- 10)/Asperger Disorder (DSM-IV), is a series of developmental disabilities that cause substantial impairments in social interaction, as well as difficulties in nonverbal interactions and behavioral challenges. From the early 1900s, autism has been

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Angry Men Free Essays

Although the movie has a well written plot and moral, it is very tedious and uneventful because of its setting, situation, and pace. In a Jury room with twelve men with ranging personalities, eleven men want the Jury to be over as soon as possible so that they can continue on with their lives. The protagonist, Juror 8, sets out to change the presumed idea that the boy Is culpable and forces the careless eleven Jurors to discuss the evidence. We will write a custom essay sample on Angry Men or any similar topic only for you Order Now All twelve men have their own situation and knowledge that ties in with evidences, and numerous hours have been spent for the helve angry Jurors to finally agree that the boy Is not guilty. The entire film, having a running time of 96 minutes, took over one continuous period of time and in one place, the Jury room, which made It uneventful and dull. The movie was also extremely slow. Even though the twelve characters of the film intensely fought for and against their opinion, the result was predictable. The moral of the film, that the society Is like a flock of sheep, Is agreeable to the general public today. The movie says a lot about human nature and character. Each of the twelve Jurors Is forced to make Individual decisions, stating their own rationale and prompt thoughts, Instead of Individuals being dominated by various people In a group. When each juror slowly changes his mind, others followed, one after another. This demonstrates that the society Is Like a flock of sheep, where people are too easily Influenced or led to following others In the flock. In other words, It shows that even the smallest things can affect our decisions (one against many). Also, even If this film might have been popular at the time It was released, (having an overall rate of 9 out of 10, also awarded and nominated for numerous awards) It Is too dated to be popular today. Movie genres such as action and science fiction are becoming favored today, as opposed to classic movies In the past. In my pollen, despite the well written plot and moral, the film was still tedious and uneventful because of Its setting, situation, and pace. The pace of the movie Is very slow, also taking place In one continuous location. Although It Is time consuming, 12 Angry Men rigorously sets out to solve the conflict ND clearly points out whether the boy who killed his father Is guilty or not. The moral of the story, that society Is Like a flock of sheep, expresses how society Is appears. 2 Angry Men By Yemeni out to change the presumed idea that the boy is culpable and forces the careless twelve angry Jurors to finally agree that the boy is not guilty. Of time and in one place, the Jury room, which made it uneventful and dull. The of the film, that the society is like a flock of sheep, is agreeable to the general public The movie says a lot about human nature and character. Each of the twelve Jurors is forced to make individual decisions, stating their own rationale and prompt thoughts, inst ead of individuals being dominated by various people in a group. When each that the society is like a flock of sheep, where people are too easily influenced or led to following others in the flock. In other words, it shows that even the smallest things can affect our decisions (one against many). Also, even if this film might have been popular at the time it was released, (having an overall rate of 9 out of 10, also warded and nominated for numerous awards) it is too dated to be popular today. Opposed to classic movies in the past. In my opinion, despite the well written plot and moral, the film was still tedious and uneventful because of its setting, situation, and pace. The pace of the movie is very slow, also taking place in one continuous location. Although it is time consuming, 12 Angry Men rigorously sets out to solve the conflict and clearly points out whether the boy who killed his father is guilty or not. The moral of the story, that society is like a flock of sheep, expresses how society is How to cite Angry Men, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Management Theory Of Ford and KFC Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Management Theory Of Ford and KFC. Answer: Taylors Scientific Management Theory The theory ofscientific management was initiated by Fredrick W. Taylor. Thismanagement theory is applied for ascertaining the organizational workflow effectively. The main objective related toscientific management is to increase the economic efficiency of the organization and raise its labor productivity (Gafiyatullina et al 2015). In the recent times, this theory is mostly applicable in the firms, where repetitive tasks are practiced. It helps in managing the employees to achieve the business goals more effectively by implementing the theories. The theory is well-defined set of rules needed by the managers and leaders to control the entity. Taylor theory was first incorporated due to Henry Ford for his automobiles industry, Fords. The principles helped in achieving the desired target as the rate of productivity of the workers increased. Benefits: Pay system: Taylors scientific theory followed piece work pay method for the employees. It helped in providing increased wages to the workers with higher outcome and productivity. The incentive plans through piece wage system provides maximum satisfaction to the employees (Kapur 2016). Enhanced production: this scientific theory leads to improved and enhanced production required for the business operations improvement (Powers 2014). This also led to harmonious and cordial relationship between employees and the leaders. Quick Decision-making: Taylorsmanagement theory facilitates effective and quick decision making process for the organization. Efficient use of resources: the scientific theory provides adequate utilization of resources. Moreover, increases the standards of the organization through technological developments. Limitations: Time consuming: This theory is very time consuming as the theory when adopted by the organization requires enough time for improved standardization and specialization within the organization (Meyers and van Woerkom 2014). Huge capital requirements: the scientific theory is very costly moreover excess capital is required for standardization as well as training of the workers in the organization. Negligible bargaining: this approach practices piece work system for payment, hence the chances of bargaining is low or negligible. Organization that adopted the theory: The reputed automobile industry, Ford adopted the theory that led to the growth of the organization. The change in the techniques or process in the assembly line facilitated the company in generating cars very quickly and at an affordable price. The change in the process of assembly line through management principles of Taylors resulted in increased market demand for Fords automobile industry. Moreover, this theory was first implied by Ford and leads to gain recognition and approval all over the world (Ford.com. 2018). In the current times, the factories managers also consider the significance of welfare of the factory employees. This has resulted in strengthening the workers relationship in the factory. Furthermore, this also has led to increase in team spirit and reliance among the employees for achieving the common goal. Ford applies scientific management theory by solving the organizational issues by its rue of thumbs. Evaluation: The scientific theory practices piece rate system, which enforces the employees to perform their assigned task under unnecessary pressure. This leads to the exploitation of workers to complete their tasks more fast (Ranjan 2017). Moreover, Taylor has laid more emphasis in differentiating the planning process of its organization from their actions. It is advised that the managers should plan more effectively by making realistic plan for their organizations. Fayols Administrative Management Theory This management theory was developed by Henry Fayol and this management model describes the organizational interactions with its personnel. In the recent times, the business organization regards Henry Fayol's classical theory as a vital guide that is responsible for the proper guidance and management of the organization and its staff. Fayols management theory consists of its 14 major principles that involve organizing, coordinating, planning and controlling. Benefits: This theory is highly comprehensive administrative theory that relates to the efficient management techniques. It helps in raising the efficiency and productivity within the business structure. The main managerial function includes authority, discipline, centralization, division f work and equity. Moreover, Fayols management theory facilitates major emphasis on the controlling and management techniques through monitoring, forecasting and controlling. This management theory ensures high success of an organization. Limitations: In the recent times, it would be highly unwise to generalize the situations especially for new and high- technology companies. As it become quite difficult to deal with the changes according to their competitors products and services. This theory fails to recognize the employees needs and wants that is unrelated to the organization. It assumes that the best and effective measure to know the performance of its organization is through the workers productivity (Gnanamkonda 2015). Moreover, this theory is still related to humans and it is quiet natural for the individuals to commit mistakes to create unity that is related to management team. Organization that adopted the theory: KFC, one of the leading fast food restaurants in the world follows this Fayols principle of management. KFC changed its organizational structuring after practicing Fayols principles of management to increase its efficiency (Kfc.com 2018). The command and control from the higher authority as per Fayols theory is made to ensure employees tasks are efficiently performed. Proper monitoring helps the organization to provide feedback that brings changes that is required for better and effective applications in future. Fayols principles are followed by KFC and major relevance is given to the employees opinion that leads to increase in the confidence level of the workers. As per the Fayols principles of management, both responsibility and authority are two sides of a same coin. KFC effectively implements the principles in the organization through authority. Moreover, the employees are responsible towards their assigned duties. Evaluation: The organization practicing the Fayols management theory fails to emphasize the labor productivity rate. As, KFCs labor turnover rate is increasing gradually affecting its growth in the long-run. The major values related to Fayols principles should also be a significant stabilizing force related to modern workplace (Samuel, Found and Williams 2015). Moreover, major emphasis of the KFC employees is given on individual interest rather than the general interest of the company. Due to the increase in globalization, the organizations nowadays are more prone to instability and uncertainties (Bird and Mendenhall 2016). It is important for the organization to follow an effective management theory. References: Bird, A. and Mendenhall, M.E., 2016. From cross-cultural management to global leadership: Evolution and adaptation.Journal of World Business,51(1), pp.115-126. Ford.com 2018.Ford New Cars, Trucks, SUVs, Crossovers Hybrids | Vehicles Built Just for You | Ford.com. 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